Today there are not only keen competition but also frequent cooperation, merger and joint operation between liner shipping companies.

尤其在竞争日益激烈的今天，班轮公司之间不仅有竞争，而且纷纷开展合作，联营、兼并频繁发生。

The management of facility maintenance of petrochemical industry is divided into three stages in this article; those include traditional management, knowledge management and joint operation management.

本文将石化行业设备维护维修领域的经营管理分为三个发展阶段,第一阶段为传统的管理模式,第二阶段为知识管理,第三阶段为协同作业管理。

With the rhythm of the battle becomes more quickly in the condition of informationization, operation plan management has become a big challenge which one-joint operation and command faces.

随着信息化条件下战场节奏的加快,作战计划管理已经成为一体化联合作战指挥面临的重大挑战。

Under the condition of informationization, the integrated joint operation has been a new form of modern war.

信息化条件下,一体化联合作战已经成为现代战争的主要形式。

The third chapter of this paper obtains the expression of endogenic force and displacement through analysing the joint operation of frame and shear wall,and proposes a method of solving structure best rigidity characteristic value.

本文第三章对框剪结构的协同工作进行了分析得出内力和位移的表达式，并提出一种求解结构最佳刚度特征值的方法。